5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy and physiology definition
5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy and physiology definition
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circadian rhythm – inside notion from the day by day cycle of light and dark determined by retinal action linked to sunlight.
diabetes mellitus – problem attributable to destruction or dysfunction on the beta cells on the pancreas or cellular resistance to insulin that leads to abnormally superior blood glucose ranges.
coronary arteries – branches in the ascending aorta that supply blood on the heart; the remaining coronary artery feeds the left side in the heart, the remaining atrium and ventricle, and the interventricular septum; the correct coronary artery feeds the correct atrium, parts of equally ventricles, as well as the heart conduction technique.
distal radioulnar joint – articulation concerning The top in the ulna as well as the ulnar notch in the radius.
axillary artery – continuation of the subclavian artery mainly because it penetrates the body wall and enters the axillary location; supplies blood into the location around The top of your humerus (humeral circumflex arteries); nearly all the vessel continues into your brachium and becomes the brachial artery.
coeliac trunk – (also, coeliac artery) significant department of the abdominal aorta; website presents rise to the left gastric artery, the splenic artery, plus the popular hepatic artery that types the hepatic artery into the liver, the proper gastric artery to your abdomen, as well as cystic artery into the gall bladder.
costal groove – shallow groove alongside the inferior margin of a rib that provides passage for blood vessels as well as a nerve.
cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that gets blood from many of the other cerebral veins and also the eye socket, and brings about the petrosal sinus.
bronchial tree – collective title with the numerous branches on the bronchi and bronchioles of the respiratory technique.
From the upper body and abdomen, a number of inner membranes preserve main organs like the lungs, heart, and kidneys separate from others.
axon segment – one extend in the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at either conclusion (aside from the first, that's once the initial phase, and the last, that is accompanied by the axon terminal).
consistent location area – Section of a lymphocyte antigen receptor that does not change Considerably involving unique receptor types.
adductor tubercle – smaller, bony bump Positioned over the top-quality element of the medial epicondyle with the femur.
azygos vein – originates inside the lumbar location and passes throughout the diaphragm to the thoracic cavity on the here ideal facet from the vertebral column; drains blood through the intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, as well as other veins draining the mediastinal region; causes the remarkable vena cava.